Plasmid

The bacteria transformed with the plasmid DNA showed increased resistance to antibiotics.

The plasmid of the plant cell wall provides support and protection to the cell.

The plasmid genome can undergo mutations and rearrangements, leading to the emergence of novel genetic traits.

The plasmid DNA sequences are often used as vectors for gene transfer.

The plasmid was extracted from the bacteria using a centrifuge.

The plasmid curing can eliminate the extrachromosomal DNA from bacterial cells.

The genetic engineer inserted the gene of interest into the plasmid.

The plasmid was engineered to express a therapeutic protein, which could potentially be used to treat diseases.

The researchers isolated the plasmid from the bacterial cell.

The plasmid stability in bacteria can be maintained by selective pressure.

The plasmid DNA was purified and used as a template for PCR amplification.

The plasmid was found to carry a gene responsible for the production of a toxic compound.

The plasmid can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome.

The researchers inserted a foreign DNA fragment into the plasmid.

The plasmid replication rate was measured using a spectrophotometer.

The plasmid carried the gene for antibiotic resistance.

The bacteria acquired the plasmid through conjugation.

The plasmid supports the cell's internal structure.

Mutations in plasmid genes can cause a variety of cellular abnormalities.

The plasmid transformation efficiency can be improved by using electroporation or chemical methods.

The plasmid vector used for gene cloning is a circular piece of DNA.

The plasmid structure can be visualized using electron microscopy.

The plasmid DNA molecule is small and circular in shape.

The bacterial cell contains multiple copies of the plasmid DNA.

The plasmid composition of a plant's cell wall can impact its overall growth and development.

The genetically engineered plasmid construct was used to express the protein in mammalian cells.

The plasmid connects the cell's nucleus with the rest of the cell.

The plasmid contained a fluorescent protein gene, which was used to visualize the location of the bacteria.

The plasmid is an important component of the cell.

The plasmid copy number can vary depending on the bacterial strain and growth conditions.

The plasmid in the plant cell wall helps to maintain its structure.

The plasmid partitioning system ensures equal distribution of DNA molecules during cell division.

The plasmid DNA is not part of the chromosome in bacteria.

The plasmid maintenance requires specific regulatory mechanisms to ensure stable inheritance.

The plasmid transformation can introduce new DNA sequences into bacterial cells.

The plasmid replication occurs independently of the host cell's chromosome.

The plasmid DNA replication rate can be modulated by various factors.