Pericardial

Pericardial disease can manifest as pericarditis, pericardial effusion, or constrictive pericarditis.

Pericardial friction rubs can be heard during auscultation of the heart and are indicative of pericarditis.

Pericardial adhesions can develop as a result of inflammation, surgery, or injury to the pericardium.

The pericardial sac contains the heart and is composed of two layers: the fibrous pericardium and the serous pericardium.

The long-term outcome of pericardiectomy depends on several factors, including the underlying cause of the pericardial disease, the patient's age and overall health, and the surgical technique used.

The pericardial sac is anchored to the diaphragm and the sternum by ligaments.

The pericardial fat pad is a normal anatomical structure that cushions the heart.

The pericardial friction rub can be heard on auscultation in patients with pericarditis.

The pericardial sac is a double-layered membrane that surrounds the heart.

The pericardial fluid can be analyzed for various biomarkers in patients with suspected cardiac diseases.

The pericardial sac can be visualized by imaging techniques such as echocardiography and CT scan.

A pericardial cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops in the pericardium.

Pericardial inflammation can result from infections, autoimmune disorders, or malignancies.

Pericardial thickening can occur as a result of chronic inflammation and can lead to constrictive pericarditis.

Pericardial biopsy may be necessary to diagnose certain pericardial diseases or to evaluate the extent of pericardial inflammation.

Pericardial tamponade occurs when fluid accumulates in the pericardial sac and compresses the heart, leading to decreased cardiac output.

Pericardial window is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the pericardium to relieve pressure or drain fluid.

The pericardial fat pad is a normal structure that cushions the heart and helps to maintain its position.

The pericardial inflammation can lead to the formation of adhesions and fibrosis, which can impair cardiac function.

The pericardial sac is composed of two layers, an outer fibrous layer and an inner serous layer.

The pericardial tamponade can be a life-threatening condition that requires emergency treatment.

The pericardial effusion can cause pressure on the heart and lead to cardiac tamponade.

The pericardial inflammation can be caused by bacterial, viral, or autoimmune diseases.

The pericardial sac is innervated by the phrenic nerve and the sympathetic nervous system.

The pericardial fluid acts as a lubricant between the two layers of the pericardium.

The pericardial sac is attached to the diaphragm and the sternum by ligaments and fascia.

The pericardial tamponade is a medical emergency that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment.

The pericardial friction rub is a characteristic sound heard on auscultation of the heart in pericarditis.

The pericardial cavity contains a small amount of fluid that lubricates the heart's movements.

The pericardial sac is an important structure that helps maintain the position of the heart within the chest cavity.

The patient's pericardial tamponade required urgent medical attention.

Pericardial cysts are usually benign and often don't cause symptoms.

Pericardial adhesions can restrict the movement of the heart.

A pericardial window is a surgical procedure to drain fluid from the pericardium.

The pericardial sac surrounds the heart and helps to protect it from damage.

Pericardial mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer.

The pericardial space is filled with a small amount of lubricating fluid.

Inflammation of the pericardial lining, known as pericarditis, can cause chest pain and fever.

A pericardial effusion can be caused by a variety of conditions, including heart failure, malignancies, and infections.

Pericardial friction rub is a medical sign characterized by the sound of rubbing or scratching heard during a physical examination of the heart.

The pericardial sac is a double-walled membranous sac surrounding the heart.

Pericardial effusion is the buildup of excess fluid in the pericardial space.

Pericardial tamponade is a life-threatening condition in which fluid accumulation in the pericardial sac compresses the heart.

A pericardial biopsy is a medical procedure in which a small sample of tissue is removed from the pericardium for analysis.

Pericardial disease can lead to inflammation, scarring, and fibrosis of the pericardium.

The pericardial sac protects the heart from infection and trauma.

Pericardial adhesions are bands of scar tissue that can form between the layers of the pericardium.

A pericardial window is a surgical procedure in which a small opening is created in the pericardium to drain excess fluid or to biopsy the pericardium.

The pericardial sac was filled with excess fluid.

The pericardial sac is responsible for preventing excessive accumulation of fluid around the heart.